In order for the systems of racism to be dismantled, the
responsibility lies upon the shoulders of white people since we are the ones
who have created, benefitted and continue to benefit from these systems of
inequalities.
This is not a debate. White privilege exists and what is
more, this country, The United States of America, functions within a white
supremacist system. This is fact. Furthermore, when we debate the validity of
these proven facts, we negate the experience of people of color by denying the
realities that are, which only results in perpetuating white supremacy.
Note, if one is already experiencing resistance to the above
mentioned realities, check in with that resistance. Where is it coming from and
why? Don’t give into the defensiveness and keep reading.
It is time to move past denial and debate and enter
acceptance and action.
These writings will be a historical evaluation of the
origins of white supremacy in this country and they will each be tied back to
events taking place today. This is not white guilt for what has happened in the
past; rather, this is white study of the historical systems that were put in
place that are still alive today that perpetuate the systems of white
supremacy.
Before we begin, there are a couple of distinctions that
need to be made:
1.
Racism – is a system of power that only
white people can perpetuate because white people are in control of power in
this country.
2.
Privilege – benefit(s) that one does not
work for but are endowed with i.e. being born white, straight, male, physically
and mentally able, etc.
White supremacy is not only limited to ‘white power’ that is
often associated with skinheads, neo Nazis, the KKK and other racist groups
white power groups. White supremacy is an all-encompassing term that refers to
the white power that controls this country. Not all white people are racist and
subscribe to racist ideologies; however, all white people live under and
benefit from a white supremacist system because white people have been and
still are in power in this country.
If one is to dismantle systems of white supremacy, then one
must begin by looking at his or her privilege. Being white is a privilege in
this country. Being white does not mean that one is inherently racist; but one
must be aware of the privileges that come with simply being a white person.
If one is to dismantle systems, one must recognize that
white supremacy permeates every ‘system’ i.e. education, corrections, business,
housing, etc. within the United States. Dismantling racism must occur at every
level within the white supremacist system and none can be overlooked.
Today’s topic: This Country
was Founded on the Exploitation of People of Color
Today’s date is July 8th, four days after this
country celebrated it’s 240th ‘Independence Day’. The day that North
Americans celebrate the anniversary the colonists liberated themselves from the
tyrannical British Empire by signing The Declaration of Independence. This day
is honored as the day that represents America’s birth as a nation and is observed
as a national holiday.
Let’s stop here. This land, this continent, was not
unoccupied when the colonists arrived. There were millions of indigenous people
that were already occupying this land for generations and in order for the colonists
to escape from their tyrannical overlords, they had to displace those
indigenous peoples.
Once again, language matters and the term ‘colonists’ needs
to be unpacked. Colonists refers to ‘those that colonize’ which in term refers
to ‘colonialization’ which is defined as ‘the act of bringing into subjugation’.
And just in case anyone is unclear of what ‘subjugation’s means, the definition
states: ‘the act, fact, or process of bringing under control; enslavement.’
To recap: whether directly or indirectly, it does not
matter, because the colonists fled their homeland to occupy a ‘new’ land, which
was already occupied, the white Europeans are defined as colonists and by
definition, the act of colonizing a country in turn means the subjugation, or
enslavement of, the indigenous population.
Questions?
Yes this all happened over two hundred and forty years ago
so why does this matter? All of this matters today because white people need to
know and understand that the values of freedom and equality that were written
into the ‘founding’ documents of this country that are so cherished, were in
reality only written for white men. Before we evaluate I must point out one
more troubling word: ‘founded’.
This country, the United States of America, was not ‘founded’,
it was stolen. As mentioned before, this continent was already occupied by
millions of indigenous peoples who had established cultures, customs, religions
and histories that existed long before the white Europeans happened upon the
continent.
The word ‘founded’ is too nice as well as too misleading.
This word suggests that this continent was empty or somehow waiting for the
white Europeans to ‘discover’, occupy and then ‘create’ a country where there
was none. Once again language matters. Language matters and I’m going to say it
again, language matters!
When we consciously use the word ‘founded’, when we
consciously instruct i.e. pass on knowledge with the word ‘founded’, we ignore
what really happened. When we use the word ‘founded’, we minimize and ignore
the experience of the indigenous peoples that were here prior to the white
European colonists. Once again, the United States of America was not ‘founded’,
it was stolen. Hear the difference?
This country was stolen from indigenous people who had their
own systems, their own ways of life; ways of life that white Europeans did not
value. As discussed in the last edition, white entitlement continues here after
the ‘Age of Discovery’. White Europeans felt entitled to land that was already
occupied. So much so, they had no problems displacing, enslaving and murdering
millions of peoples that were already here.
Studying true history through a white supremacist lens is
not white guilt. This is white responsibility. If systems of racism are to be
dismantled, white people must take on white responsibility of understanding how
and where these systems originated. For example, white entitlement, or the
belief that white people can take customs and cultures from other people, can
be seen today in instances of appropriating cultures as can be seen in team
mascots, trending clothing store styles or in Halloween costumes.
As mentioned before, white entitlement began long before the
‘creation’ of the United States of America and if systems of racism are to be dismantled,
white people must understand white entitlement and check their actions, their
mentalities every day.
Let’s take this deeper. When the ‘founding fathers’ stole
this land from indigenous people and created the United States of America, they
championed the ‘freedoms’ and ‘liberties’ that had been denied to them from the
British Empire. What they chose to ignore and what today’s history continues to
neglect, is that these same men were demanding certain freedoms for themselves,
were actively denying these basic liberties to populations of people who did
not look like them.
The Declaration of Independence, as prophetic and poetic as
it may sound, is a lie. The ‘truths’ that are written in this document were
written for straight white men, and straight white men alone. This document was
not written for the indigenous people that the white Europeans were already
displacing, enslaving and murdering nor were they written for the millions of
kidnapped, displaced and enslaved Africans that the white Europeans were exploiting
and benefitting off of in more than one way.
As noble as the ‘founding principles’ of this country may
seem, the reality is that these liberties were never meant for everyone. If
they were, there would not have been slavery. Period. The foundational belief
that promoted slavery was that Africans were not human; instead, they were
subhuman meaning they were below human i.e. property i.e. not equal to the
white man.
One cannot argue that the United States of America promises
the freedom of equality to everyone and then systematically enslaves an entire
population of people. What is more, Africans did not come to this land
freely-they were forcibly removed from their country, from their society, from
their culture, which means that white Europeans not only removed them from
their native lands, but then brought them to a new land and systematically
dehumanized and disenfranchised the entire population.
Similar to this is the United States of America cannot claim
that this is the land of the free when this land was stolen in the first place.
Furthermore, because entire populations of indigenous people were displaced,
murdered and enslaved on their land is further proof that freedom was only a
right meant from white Europeans. If the white Europeans believed in freedom
for ALL peoples, they would have gone back to Europe and left the indigenous
populations alone. If freedom and equality were meant to extend to he
indigenous populations, there would have been no displacement, no enslavement
and no genocide.
We can’t change what happened centuries ago so why talk
about it? Though we cannot change history, we can rewrite it. We can change the
lies and fallacies we teach and thus promote, which in turn perpetuate white
entitlement. We cannot preach one thing, i.e. equality and practice the
complete opposite i.e. racism. This is called cognitive dissonance. We believe
we are one thing but in actuality, we act in the complete opposite way. If we,
white north Americans, truly believe in equality, then we will acknowledge our
privilege, acknowledge the inequalities, acknowledge the truth and then move to
actually ACT upon change. To act is a verb which means to do something.
Food for thought: if all men were truly equal today it would
not revolutionary that we voted our first African-American president after two
hundred years. If we truly believed that all men were equal, white murderers
and rapists would not be excused as ‘mentally ill’ while murderers of color
would be explained as ‘thugs’, ‘drug dealers’ or ‘gang bangers’. If all men
were equal the news would not cover white criminals with school photos and use
mug shots for suspected criminals of color. If all men are truly equal, white 2nd
amendment enthusiasts would be the first to defend black men’s legal right to open-carry
rather than using his same right to justify his killing by a white police
officer. If all men are truly equal, police officers would calmly deescalate
all offenders committing crimes, resisting arrest, peacefully protesting,
playing with a toy gun, selling cigarettes or CDs, obeying traffic stop
regulations, running away with his hands up screaming ‘don’t shoot’ without any
deaths occurring.
Yes no one wants to be pegged as racist or a bigot or even
as privileged. No one wants to take the blame. No one wants to take
responsibility. This is part of the problem. Not all white people are racist;
but all white people benefit from white supremacist systems that do not equally
benefit people of color. White people have privilege. Period. This country was
founded by and for white people and the systems that were put in place were put
in place by white people. The very foundation of this country ignored people of
color and two hundred plus years later, these systems continue to protect white
people while persecute people of color. No matter the laws that have been
written, people of color have never been and still not are equal and free in
this country because of white supremacy. This was the very ‘foundation’ of this
country.
To my fellow white people: don’t want to be labeled a bigot,
racist or ignorant? Then don’t be one. Don’t believe the racist systems that
are present in this country and call out the racist status quo. Do you research
and do so without exploiting people of color by demanding to hear about their most
personal and difficult experiences pertaining to racism in this country. (FYI you
can become aware without re-oppressing someone). Research the racial
disparities that are occurring daily in this country and act and speak out
against these disparities. You have power. Use it.
Next, check you privilege. You will always be privileged
because of the color of your skin and that will never change. Reflect: do you
respond with ‘sir’ or ‘ma’am’ in the face of authority? Is your voice heard? Do
you answer first or do you allow someone else to answer before you? Even if you
want to speak do you ever hold your tongue and allow everyone else to speak
without your input? How much physical space do you take up? Do you wait for people
to walk in front of you or do you go first? Do you move to make physical room
for other people? Do you notice authority figures eyes following you as you
shop in a store? How many times have you been pulled over while driving without
being given reason for being stopped? Have you had the talk with your kids yet
about ‘how to not get shot’ or ‘how to respond to police when they begin to
question you’? Do you bow your head and drop your eyes in the presence of
authority? Notice how many times you get stopped by cops walking down the
street or talking with your group of friends while in public.
Last but certainly not least, listen. It is time for white
people to stop talking and to start listening. We have been talking, creating,
mandating, ordaining, ordering, the list goes on for millennia and it is time
for us to stop talking and to start listening. This is part of your privilege.
You have been heard in your life. People of color have been not. You may feel
like you are losing privilege because you are no longer being heard-sit with
that uncomfortability. What does that feel like? Imagine if this was your
reality, every day of your life. Are you angry? Resentful? It does not feel
good. Deal with it.
Create space for others by sitting down and shutting up.
Share as much of your privilege as you can. Begin by becoming aware of your
white privilege and move on by dismantling the white entitlement you have been
directly and indirectly taught from the white supremacist systems of the United
States.
Dismantling racism starts with you. It starts with this.
Next Edition: Manifest Destiny
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